Celebrity Colorectal Cancer Deaths: What Their Stories Teach Us

James Van Der Beek
Photo by TaurusEmerald

The recent passing of James Van Der Beek has opened many people’s eyes to the seriousness and widespread impact of colorectal cancer. Although tragic, there is a lot we can learn from his loss. The “Dawson’s Creek” star went public with his colorectal cancer diagnosis in late 2024, sharing openly about the symptoms that ultimately led him to seek medical help. Van Der Beek’s willingness to speak candidly about his experience was a turning point for public awareness, especially among younger audiences who may not consider themselves at risk. His story, covered by TODAY, underscored a crucial message: colorectal cancer does not only affect older adults, and dismissing symptoms as minor can have serious consequences.

Chadwick Boseman

Chadwick Boseman
Photo by Gage Skidmore

Few deaths in recent memory hit as hard as the passing of Chadwick Boseman in August 2020. The “Black Panther” star had been privately battling colon cancer since 2016—fighting through chemotherapy, surgeries, and the physical demands of major film productions without the public ever knowing. He was just 43 years old.

His wife, Simone Ledward Boseman, turned her grief into a call to action. “The age for routine screening has recently been lowered to 45, so if you are 45 years of age or older, please get screened. Don’t put it off any longer, please get screened,” she said in 2021.

Boseman’s case also shines a light on a painful disparity. According to the American Cancer Society, Black Americans have the highest colorectal cancer incidence and mortality rates of all racial groups in the U.S., approximately 20% more likely to develop the disease and 40% more likely to die from it than most other groups. Access to early screening and culturally informed healthcare are not just medical issues. They are equity issues.

Kirstie Alley

Kristie Alley
Photo by Alan Light

Best known for her Emmy Award-winning role as Rebecca Howe on “Cheers,” Kirstie Alley was diagnosed with colon cancer before her death in December 2022. NBC News reported that her passing renewed conversations about the disease’s warning signs, which can be subtle and easy to attribute to less serious conditions. Alley was 71. Her death was a reminder that no age group is exempt, and that the symptoms of colorectal cancer deserve prompt medical attention, not a wait-and-see approach.

Pelé

Pele

Pelé, the Brazilian soccer legend who won a record three World Cups and is widely regarded as the greatest footballer of all time, had been undergoing treatment for colon cancer since 2021. He died on December 29, 2022, at the age of 82, from multiple organ failure as a result of the disease, according to NBC Los Angeles.

Even the fittest, most physically extraordinary people in history are not immune to colorectal cancer. Pelé’s story challenges the assumption that a healthy, active lifestyle provides complete protection. Diet, genetics, age, and regular screening all play critical roles.

Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Hepburn
Photo by Bud Fraker

Audrey Hepburn, one of the most celebrated actresses in Hollywood history, died in January 1993 at age 63. She had been diagnosed with appendiceal cancer, a rare form of cancer originating in the appendix that is closely related to colorectal cancers. According to reports on her final days, her symptoms included abdominal pain and unexplained weight loss—warning signs that are common across multiple gastrointestinal cancers, including colon cancer. Her story is a somber reminder of how upper abdominal symptoms can mask serious diagnoses, and how cancer affecting the digestive system can progress quickly once it takes hold.

Read our blog Colorectal Cancer Prevention: Small Steps, Life-Saving Impactto learn about screenings, signs, symptoms, and prevention.

Colonoscopies Save Lives: Why Don’t More People Get Them?

Fear is a big factor. Fear of the procedure itself, fear of what they might find, and fear of the preparation process. Cost and access play a role for many Americans without adequate insurance coverage. And frankly, there’s a general tendency to deprioritize preventive care until symptoms appear.

But consider this: Chadwick Boseman battled colon cancer privately for four years before he died. He was first diagnosed at 39, well before routine screening age. His wife’s plea to get screened wasn’t just an expression of grief. It was a practical, urgent request grounded in the reality of what his family had witnessed.

Here’s the hard truth: colorectal cancer is one of the most preventable cancers. The CDC states clearly that regular screening can catch colorectal cancer early, when treatment is most effective. In many cases, screening can identify and remove precancerous polyps before they ever become cancerous.

The colonoscopy remains one of the gold-standard tools for this. According to Harvard Health, colonoscopies are highly effective at reducing colorectal cancer mortality, particularly when performed at the recommended intervals. The procedure involves a gastroenterologist examining the inside of the colon to detect polyps, inflammation, and other abnormalities. Found early, polyps can be removed on the spot.

The Bigger Picture: A Cancer We Can Beat Early

Colorectal cancer doesn’t have to be a death sentence. The five-year survival rate for colorectal cancer detected at an early, localized stage is approximately 90%, according to the American Cancer Society. When caught at a regional stage, that rate drops to around 72%. At a distant stage, meaning it has spread to other organs, the survival rate falls to approximately 13%.

The math is unambiguous. Early detection saves lives.

The celebrities on this list weren’t failed by medicine, in many cases, they were failed by timing. Delayed diagnoses, late-stage discoveries, and the quiet progression of a disease that announces itself in subtle, easy-to-dismiss ways. Their stories are not just tragedies. They are a roadmap for what to watch for and when to act.

What You Can Do Right Now

Take action today:

  • Schedule your screening. If you’re 45 or older, or if you have a family history, talk to your doctor about the best screening options.
  • Know the symptoms. Don’t ignore signs like rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, unexplained weight loss, or abdominal pain.
  • Talk about it. Help break the stigma around colon health by having open conversations with family and coworkers.
  • Understand your risk. Maintain a healthy lifestyle and stay informed about your personal risk factors.

Don’t Wait for a Wake-Up Call

Every time a well-known name is attached to a colon cancer diagnosis, there’s a brief surge in colonoscopy bookings. That’s real. That awareness matters. But meaningful prevention can’t be reactive, it has to be built into how we approach our health year-round.

The lessons from James Van Der Beek, Chadwick Boseman, Kirstie Alley, Pelé, and Audrey Hepburn aren’t just about cancer. They’re about the consequences of waiting. A colonoscopy is uncomfortable for a day. Late-stage colorectal cancer is a fight that many people don’t win.

Schedule the appointment. Ask the question. Get screened.

Read more on Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal Cancer Prevention: Small Steps, Life-Saving Impact

Sources

American Cancer Society: Colorectal Cancer Facts & Figures

James Van Der Beek reveals symptoms that led to colon cancer diagnosis | TODAY

Kirstie Alley colon cancer: Signs, symptoms of the disease explained | NBC News

Soccer legend Pelé was diagnosed with colon cancer. Symptoms to know | NBC Los Angeles

Audrey Hepburn’s tragic final days as rare cancer ‘jelly belly’ explained | Express

How well do colonoscopies prevent colorectal cancer? | Harvard Health

Colorectal Cancer Prevention and Control | CDC

Actors’ deaths highlight growing risk of colorectal cancer for Americans under 50 | WUSF